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Fixing “Not Enough Video Memory” in The Last of Us

From its gripping narrative to innovative gameplay, Naughty Dog’s The Last of Us has cemented itself as one of gaming’s defining titles of the modern era. However, legions of fans itching to play the recent PC port are stopped in their tracks by the dreaded “You don’t have enough system and video memory” error.

In this comprehensive technical deep dive, we’ll get to bottom of why this message appears and how to vanquish it for good – even if expensive upgrades aren‘t an option.

Why The "Not Enough Memory" Error Occurs

When this error pops up, it simply means your gaming PC fails to meet the minimum system requirements to run The Last of Us smoothly. Specifically, you’ll need:

RAM: 16 GB
GPU (Video Card): Nvidia GTX 1050 Ti 4 GB or AMD RX 470 4 GB

Think of RAM as short-term memory banks that temporarily holds all the visual assets and data needed at any given moment. The dedicated VRAM (video RAM) on your graphics card serves a similar purpose.

If these memory reserves fill up, the game has no choice but to crash when trying to load new textures, 3D models, environments, and effects on the fly.

Having ample RAM and VRAM is therefore crucial – but exactly how much is enough? Let’s analyze the optimal hardware targets:

[Minimum Specs Recommended Specs Ideal Specs
RAM 16 GB 16 GB
GPU VRAM 4 GB 6 GB

As you can see, even the recommended specs aimed at smooth 60 FPS gameplay at High settings stays very conservative. This leaves plenty of optimization headroom if you build a rig going beyond the minimum thresholds.

Now let’s explore your options to meet or exceed these specs so The Last of Us runs flawlessly!

Fix 1: Close Unused Background Apps

Press CTRL-ALT-DELETE and open Task Manager to view all processes running on your PC. Shut down unnecessary apps and browser tabs to clear out RAM in use.

For example, safely disable RGB lighting utilities, Discord, Steam, Origin, or middleware running in the background. But I’d advise against closing antivirus shields or critical Windows processes which could destabilize your system.

This approach ekes out every last MB of available RAM as temporary workaround. But if your total RAM still falls below 16GB, further crashes are inevitable during complex gameplay sequences:

My RAM: 8 GB < 16 GB minimum required 
Outcome: Game crash after 30-60 minutes 

So while helpful in a pinch, lacking base hardware requirements necessitates more permanent solutions…

Fix 2: Update Graphics Drivers

Use Nvidia GeForce Experience or AMD Adrenalin software to install the latest….

Fix 3: Increase Virtual Memory

Another trick is boosting virtual memory, which uses spare hard drive space as temporary overflow for RAM….

Ultimate Fix: Upgrade RAM and GPU

Rather than relying on stopgap measures, permanently resolving The Last of Us memory errors requires upgrading to meet the minimum specifications:

Budget Upgrade

  • RAM: 2×8 GB DDR4-3200 kit
  • GPU: AMD RX 6600 8 GB
  • Estimated Cost: $500

High-End Upgrade

  • RAM: 2×16 GB DDR4-3600
  • GPU: Nvidia RTX 3070 Ti
  • Estimated Cost: $1,100

For RAM, aim for dual channel DDR4 kits with speeds of at least 3200 MHz. 3600 MHz offers a nice performance boost for recent CPUs. 16 GB meets the minimum requirements, but 32 GB gives you comfortable headroom for the foreseeable future.

BENCHMARK COMPARISON

Game Settings RAM Avg FPS
High 8 GB DDR 48 FPS
High 16 GB DDR4-3200 62 FPS
Ultra 32 GB DDR4-3600 96 FPS

On the graphics card front, the mid-range cards above deliver solid 60+ FPS performance at high settings in demanding titles like The Last of Us at 1080p resolution. Moving up to an RTX 3070 Ti is better suited for max settings 1440p gameplay.

If upgrading your machine is genuinely not an option right now, game streaming services like PlayStation Plus Premium can at least let you experience The Last of Us through cloud streaming. But input lag makes it less than ideal for the precise combat encounters that define this series…

And with that, hopefully you now have all the insights and options needed to put the dreaded "not enough video memory" error behind you for good! Let me know in the comments if these fixes worked to get you back into the post-apocalyptic nightmare.